How to combine external CSS files?

Combine External CSS

Latest update: August 28, 2024

Utilizing multiple CSS files can inadvertently slow down your website’s loading time. While it’s sometimes necessary to have separate files, merging CSS files through a simple “copy and paste” method is a practical solution for most. This consolidation is often overlooked due to the initial convenience of managing smaller, separate files during website development.

How Combine External CSS to Impact on Page Load Speed?

By amalgamating your CSS into a single file, you significantly decrease the loading time of your web pages. This efficiency stems from reducing the number of requests a browser must make before fully rendering your page. Simplifying your CSS file structure streamlines the coding process and optimizes your website’s performance.

Tip: Utilize a CSS delivery tool to identify and list all CSS files currently loaded by your web pages.

How to Combine CSS in WordPress?

WordPress users take note: most themes inherently load multiple CSS files. Should you be adept at file editing, consider consolidating these CSS stylesheets into the primary CSS file accessible via “Appearance > Editor” on your dashboard. This step is crucial for WordPress sites aiming for speed and efficiency.

For those looking to dive deeper into the technical aspects of website optimization, including the best practices for combining external CSS and other resources to improve page speed, MDN offers a comprehensive guide.

Step-by-Step Guide to Merge CSS Files

Merging your CSS files is a straightforward process that involves copying the contents from individual files into one main CSS file. This consolidation can dramatically simplify your website’s stylesheet structure, making maintenance easier and loading times faster.

  1. Identify and Copy CSS Contents: Copy the contents from one CSS file and paste them into your main CSS file;
  2. Create a Unified CSS File: For websites with numerous CSS files, generate a new CSS file that combines the contents of all existing files;
  3. Update HTML Calls: After merging, modify your HTML to reference the new, combined CSS file, removing all previous CSS file references.

For example, if your website uses “main.css” and “sidebar.css,” you can integrate the “sidebar.css” contents into “main.css” and adjust your HTML accordingly. This reduces the number of CSS files the browser needs to load, enhancing your site’s performance.

Conclusion

The practice of combining external CSS files into a single, comprehensive file is a crucial optimization step for any website. This method not only improves page load times but also simplifies website maintenance. By following the straightforward steps outlined, web developers and WordPress users can enjoy the benefits of a more efficient, faster-loading website. Prioritizing the consolidation of CSS files is a testament to meticulous web development practices, ensuring your site remains both performant and accessible in the fast-paced digital world.